Cov txheej txheem:

C puas muaj cov khoom khib nyiab?
C puas muaj cov khoom khib nyiab?

Video: C puas muaj cov khoom khib nyiab?

Video: C puas muaj cov khoom khib nyiab?
Video: Koj saib kuv tsis muaj nqis - Nkauj tawm tshiab 2021-22 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

C ua tsis yog muaj tsis siv neeg khib nyiab . Yog tias koj plam qhov khoom, koj muaj dab tsi yog hu ua 'memory leak'. Lub cim xeeb tseem yuav muab faib rau qhov kev pab cuam tag nrho, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi yuav siv tau yog tias koj tau poob tus taw tes kawg rau nws. Kev tswj cov peev txheej nco yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev xav tau C cov kev pab cuam.

Khaws qhov no hauv kev txiav txim siab, puas yog C khib nyiab?

C++ tsis xav tau ib khib nyiab , vim nws tsis muaj khib nyiab . Hauv C ++ niaj hnub koj siv cov pointers ntse thiab yog li tsis muaj khib nyiab.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov khoom khib nyiab yog dab tsi? Cov neeg khaws khib nyiab nyob rau hauv tus nqi rau sau thiab tshem tawm pov tseg thiab cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv. Hom haujlwm dej num npe on a Cov neeg khaws khib nyiab piv txwv resume ua haujlwm pov tseg tsheb sib sau ua ke, ua raws li txoj hauv kev, sau tsis kam, thiab qhia rau cov saib xyuas.

Yog li ntawd, dab tsi yog khib nyiab C?

Cov khib nyiab (GC) yog ib qho cuab yeej uas muab kev nco tsis siv neeg rov qab rau cov cim nco tsis siv. Programmers dynamically faib lub cim xeeb, tab sis thaum lub block tsis xav tau lawm, lawv tsis tas yuav rov qab mus rau lub kaw lus meej meej nrog kev hu dawb () hu.

Yuav ua li cas koj ua ib tug khib nyiab?

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv lub tshuab khib nyiab yog:

  1. Nco ntsoov tias koj tuaj yeem sau cov hauv paus hniav thoob ntiaj teb.
  2. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem hla lub heap, e.g. txhua tus nqi hauv heap yog ib qho khoom siv uas siv Txoj Kev Mus Ntsib uas xa rov qab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov khoom ntawd.
  3. Khaws cov txheej txheem ntawm tag nrho cov nqi faib.

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