Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Dab tsi yog qee qhov kev xaiv rau khaws cov ntaub ntawv kho mob?
2024 Tus sau: Lynn Donovan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:47
Raws li kev tshawb fawb los ntawm HIMSS Analytics, cov txheej txheem nrov tshaj plaws ntawm kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tsev kho mob thiab cov kab ke noj qab haus huv suav nrog:
- Cia cheeb tsam network system (67 feem pua)
- Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia sab nraud, xws li cov kab xev lossis cov discs (62 feem pua)
- Network txuas cia qhov system (45 feem pua)
Ua li no, yuav tsum khaws cov ntaub ntawv kho mob li cas?
Cia
- Peb pom zoo tias cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab PHI khaws cia rau hauv txoj hauv kev uas cov neeg tsis tau tso cai nkag mus tau yuav tsum nyob hauv cov txee kaw.
- Tsis muaj chaw qhib rau hauv ib tus neeg mob lossis chaw tshawb fawb.
- Tsis muaj qhov qhib qhov rooj rau hauv txoj kev uas tso cai rau cov tib neeg tsis tau tso cai nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab PHI.
Ib yam li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem khaws cia nyob qhov twg? Binary cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov tseem ceeb khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub hard disk drive (HDD). Cov cuab yeej yog tsim los ntawm ib tug spinning disk (los yog disks) nrog sib nqus coatings thiab taub hau uas ua tau ob leeg nyeem thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm magnetic qauv. Ntxiv nrog rau hard disk drives, floppy disks thiab tapes kuj khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv hlau nplaum.
Ntxiv rau qhov no, dab tsi yog qee qhov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev kho mob rau kev khaws cia thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv?
Nov yog cov npe ntawm kaum qhov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg:
- Tiv thaiv lub network.
- Qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm.
- Encrypt portable pab kiag li lawm.
- Ruaj ntseg wireless networks.
- Ua raws li kev tswj hwm lub cev.
- Sau tsab cai ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes.
- Tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog.
- Vet thib peb tog kev ruaj ntseg.
Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav khaws cia li cas thaum khaws cov ntaub ntawv?
Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia kom ruaj ntseg, nrog kev tswj xyuas kev nkag mus thiab muaj zog IT systems rau khaws cov ntaub ntawv nyab xeeb. Yuav ua li cas cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv? Technology ua tau siv rau tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv , piv txwv li los ntawm kev txwv kev nkag (siv passwords lossis swipe cards rau tswj kev nkag rau cov ntaub ntawv ), lossis siv encryption li ntawd cov ntaub ntawv tau tsuas yog nyeem nrog tus lej.
Pom zoo:
Tus qauv twg yog siv los hloov cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm ntau lub tsev kho mob cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm HIS)?
Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Qib Xya lossis HL7 yog hais txog cov txheej txheem thoob ntiaj teb rau kev hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov ntawv thov software siv los ntawm ntau tus kws kho mob. Cov qauv no tsom rau cov txheej txheem thov, uas yog 'txheej 7' hauv OSI qauv
Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Lub Chaw Kho Mob Cov Ntaub Ntawv (CDR) lossis Clinical Data Warehouse (CDW) yog lub sijhawm tiag tiag cov ntaub ntawv khaws cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw kho mob los nthuav qhia kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ib tus neeg mob. Kev siv CDR tuaj yeem pab saib xyuas cov kab mob sib kis hauv tsev kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog raws li kev kuaj pom
Puas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob?
Cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yog ib lub ntsiab lus dav suav nrog ntau lub luag haujlwm thiab kev siv cov ntaub ntawv los txhim kho kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, thaum cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm saib xyuas mob siab rau kev saib xyuas neeg mob. Capella University muaj ntau yam kev qhia ntawv hauv kev saib xyuas neeg mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv
Dab tsi yog kev siv cov ntaub nplaum sib nqus hauv kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv?
Sib nqus daim kab xev cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia yog ib qho system forstoring digital information on magnetic tape using digital recording. Niaj hnub nimno magnetic daim kab xev yog feem ntau ntim rau hauv cartridges thiab cassettes. Cov cuab yeej uas ua ntawv sau lossis nyeem cov ntaub ntawv yog daim kab xev
Vim li cas kem taw qhia cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia ua cov ntaub ntawv nkag ntawm disks sai dua li kab qhia cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia?
Kem oriented databases (aka columnar databases) yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ntsuas kev ua haujlwm ntau dua vim tias cov ntaub ntawv hom ntawv (kem hom) qiv nws tus kheej kom nrawm dua cov lus nug ua - scans, aggregation thiab lwm yam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kab oriented databases khaws ib kab (thiab tag nrho nws. kab) contiguously