Video: Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Lynn Donovan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:47
Ib Clinical Cov ntaub ntawv Repository (CDR) los yog Clinical Data Warehouse (CDW) yog lub sijhawm tiag tiag database uas sib sau ua ke cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw kho mob los nthuav qhia kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ib tus neeg mob. Kev siv CDR tuaj yeem pab saib xyuas cov kab mob sib kis hauv tsev kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob.
Hais txog qhov no, cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev kho mob yog dab tsi?
NIS is a database ntawm tsev kho mob Cov neeg mob nyob hauv tsev uas tuaj yeem siv los txheeb xyuas, taug qab, thiab txheeb xyuas lub teb chaws tus qauv hauv kev siv kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, kev nkag mus, kev them nqi, kev ua tau zoo, thiab cov txiaj ntsig.
Ib yam li ntawd, kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kho mob yog dab tsi? Kev kho mob analytics yog ceg ntawm tsom xam uas tsom mus rau muab kev nkag siab txog kev tswj hwm hauv tsev kho mob, cov ntaub ntawv tus neeg mob, cov nqi, kev kuaj mob, thiab lwm yam. Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev txhim kho yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob , muab cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab thiab kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem taug qab tau zoo, ntsuas, thiab soj ntsuam.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, qhov txawv ntawm lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia yog dab tsi?
Lub sij hawm cov ntaub ntawv repository tuaj yeem siv los piav txog ntau txoj hauv kev los khaws thiab khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv : A cov ntaub ntawv warehouse yog loj cov ntaub ntawv repository uas aggregates cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau los ntawm ntau qhov chaw lossis ntu ntawm kev lag luam, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muaj feem cuam tshuam. Cov neeg siv tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau txhua qhov cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv repository.
Dab tsi yog txhais los ntawm kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob?
Kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob (CDM) yog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb hauv kho mob kev tshawb fawb, uas ua rau tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo, txhim khu kev qha, thiab ntsuas suab nrov cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kho mob kev sim. Kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob ua kom muaj kev sib sau, kev koom ua ke thiab muaj nyob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tsim nyog zoo thiab tus nqi.
Pom zoo:
Tus qauv twg yog siv los hloov cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm ntau lub tsev kho mob cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm HIS)?
Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Qib Xya lossis HL7 yog hais txog cov txheej txheem thoob ntiaj teb rau kev hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov ntawv thov software siv los ntawm ntau tus kws kho mob. Cov qauv no tsom rau cov txheej txheem thov, uas yog 'txheej 7' hauv OSI qauv
Dab tsi yog cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv hauv cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia?
Cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv yog cov ntaub ntawv uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov kev sib ntsib, uas tsis tau khaws cia hauv cov ntaub ntawv tom qab daim ntawv thov raug txiav
Puas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob?
Cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yog ib lub ntsiab lus dav suav nrog ntau lub luag haujlwm thiab kev siv cov ntaub ntawv los txhim kho kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, thaum cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm saib xyuas mob siab rau kev saib xyuas neeg mob. Capella University muaj ntau yam kev qhia ntawv hauv kev saib xyuas neeg mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv
Vim li cas kem taw qhia cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia ua cov ntaub ntawv nkag ntawm disks sai dua li kab qhia cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia?
Kem oriented databases (aka columnar databases) yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ntsuas kev ua haujlwm ntau dua vim tias cov ntaub ntawv hom ntawv (kem hom) qiv nws tus kheej kom nrawm dua cov lus nug ua - scans, aggregation thiab lwm yam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kab oriented databases khaws ib kab (thiab tag nrho nws. kab) contiguously
Kev khaws cia thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv yog dab tsi?
Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab khaws cia, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sau thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv kom lawv tuaj yeem nyob thiab tso tawm kom pom ntawm kev thov. Document-retrievalsystems khaws tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv, uas feem ntau yog muab los ntawm lub npe lossis los ntawm cov lus tseem ceeb cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv