Video: Cov ncuav qab zib puas ruaj ntseg https?
2024 Tus sau: Lynn Donovan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:47
ncuav qab zib xa mus rau hauv HTTP header. Yog li lawv zoo li ruaj ntseg raws li cov HTTPS kev sib txuas uas nyob ntawm ntau qhov SSL / TLS tsis zoo li lub zog cipher lossis qhov ntev ntawm tus yuam sij pej xeem. Thov nco ntsoov tias tshwj tsis yog koj teeb tsa ruaj ntseg chij rau koj ncuav qab zib , cov ncuav qab zib tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev sib txuas HTTP tsis ruaj ntseg.
Kuj kom paub yog, yog cov ncuav qab zib encrypted hauv
Cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau SSL ( HTTPS ) yog tag nrho encrypted , headers suav nrog (li no ncuav qab zib ), tsuas yog tus tswv uas koj tab tom xa daim ntawv thov tsis yog encrypted . Nws kuj txhais tau hais tias qhov kev thov GET yog encrypted (lwm tus URL).
Tsis tas li ntawd, JavaScript puas tuaj yeem nyeem cov ncuav qab zib ruaj ntseg? Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm HttpOnly ncuav qab zib yog lawv ua tau tsis nkag los ntawm JavaScript . Tib txoj kev (tshwj tsis yog siv cov kab mob browser) rau koj cov ntawv rau nyeem lawv yog kom muaj cov ntawv sib koom tes ntawm lub server uas yuav nyeem tus ncuav qab zib tus nqi thiab ncha nws rov qab los ua ib feem ntawm cov ntsiab lus teb.
Ib tug kuj yuav nug, cov ncuav qab zib puas ruaj ntseg?
Ruaj ntseg ncuav qab zib yog hom HTTP ncuav qab zib uas muaj ruaj ntseg attribute set, uas txwv lub Scope ntawm lub ncuav qab zib rau " ruaj ntseg "channels (qhov twg" ruaj ntseg " yog txhais los ntawm tus neeg siv tus neeg sawv cev, feem ntau web browser). Ruaj ntseg ncuav qab zib los ntawm ib qho chaw tsis ruaj ntseg, cuam tshuam lawv txoj kev ncaj ncees.
HttpOnly yog dab tsi thiab ruaj ntseg chij?
HttpOnly thiab ruaj ntseg chij tuaj yeem siv los ua cov ncuav qab zib ntau dua ruaj ntseg . Thaum a ruaj ntseg chij yog siv, ces cov ncuav qab zib tsuas yog xa mus rau HTTPS, uas yog HTTP tshaj SSL / TLS. Thaum twg HttpOnly chij yog siv, JavaScript yuav tsis muaj peev xwm nyeem cov ncuav qab zib nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm XSS exploitation.
Pom zoo:
Cov ncuav qab zib yog dab tsi tham txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm ncuav qab zib hauv kev sib ntsib taug qab?
Cov ncuav qab zib yog cov thev naus laus zis feem ntau siv rau kev sib ntsib taug qab. Cov ncuav qab zib yog ib khub tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, xa los ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov mus rau qhov browser. Thaum twg tus browser xa ib daim ntawv thov mus rau lub server nws xa cov ncuav qab zib nrog rau nws. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg rau zaub mov tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tus neeg siv khoom siv lub ncuav qab zib
Yuav ua li cas koj tshem cov ncuav qab zib ntawm twitter?
Hauv Twitter app, qhib Chaw thiab ntiag tug. Raws li lub Yim Hli 2017 thiab version 7.4, nws tau nkag los ntawm tapping koj daim duab profile nyob rau sab saum toj-sab laug ces kaum. Tam sim no mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siv → Web cia thiab xaiv Clear tag nrho cov web cia. Qhov no yuav rho tawm koj cov cache Twitter, ncuav qab zib thiab tus lej nkag
Kuv yuav nruab cov ncuav qab zib li cas ntawm kuv tus browser?
Enabling ncuav qab zib nyob rau hauv koj lub browser Nyem 'Tools' (lub iav icon) nyob rau hauv lub browsertoolbar. Xaiv Internet Options. Nyem qhov Privacy tab, thiab tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv Chaw, txav cov slider mus rau sab saum toj los thaiv tag nrho cov ncuav qab zib lossis hauv qab tso cai rau tag nrho cov ncuav qab zib, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem OK
Dab tsi yog kev ruaj ntseg ruaj ntseg thiab muaj nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg?
Kev ceev ntiag tug txhais tau hais tias cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom thiab cov peev txheej raug tiv thaiv los ntawm kev tsis pom zoo thiab lwm yam kev nkag. Kev ncaj ncees txhais tau tias cov ntaub ntawv raug tiv thaiv los ntawm kev hloov pauv tsis tau tso cai los xyuas kom meej tias nws ntseeg tau thiab raug. Muaj txhais tau hais tias cov neeg siv tau tso cai nkag tau rau hauv cov tshuab thiab cov peev txheej uas lawv xav tau
Cov ncuav qab zib puas tuaj yeem siv rau kev lees paub tus neeg siv?
Cookie-based authentication tau ua lub neej ntawd, sim-thiab-tseeb txoj hauv kev los tuav tus neeg siv kev lees paub rau lub sijhawm ntev. Cookie-based authentication yog muaj tseeb. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj lossis kev sib kho yuav tsum khaws cia ob qho tib si server thiab tus neeg siv khoom sab