Yam khoom siv semiconductor twg tsim hluav taws xob thaum nws nqus lub teeb?
Yam khoom siv semiconductor twg tsim hluav taws xob thaum nws nqus lub teeb?

Video: Yam khoom siv semiconductor twg tsim hluav taws xob thaum nws nqus lub teeb?

Video: Yam khoom siv semiconductor twg tsim hluav taws xob thaum nws nqus lub teeb?
Video: Kuv kos qhia yam khoom siv pab tau pjniam chaw mos. 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Photovoltaics (PV) yog ib txoj hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob lub zog los ntawm kev hloov lub hnub ci hluav taws xob mus rau qhov hluav taws xob ncaj qha hluav taws xob siv semiconductors uas nthuav tawm cov nyhuv photovoltaic. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic siv lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag uas muaj ntau lub hnub ci uas muaj cov khoom siv photovoltaic.

Hais txog qhov no, cov khoom siv hauv lub xeev dab tsi hauv A C system tuaj yeem ua kom nrov thiab hloov hluav taws xob teeb liab?

Lub silicon tswj rectifier SCR, yog ib qho ntawm ntau lub zog semiconductor cov khoom siv nrog rau Triacs (Triode AC cov ), Diacs (Diode AC cov ) thiab UJT's (Unijunction Transistor) uas txhua tus muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo li nrawm heev solid state AC switches rau kev tswj loj AC voltages thiab tam sim no.

Tsis tas li, cov cuab yeej twg siv peb txheej semiconductor? Lub transistor yog tsim los ntawm kev siv peb txheej ntau dua li ob txheej siv hauv ib lub diode. Koj tuaj yeem tsim NPN lossis PNP sandwich. Lub transistor tuaj yeem ua raws li kev hloov pauv lossis lub suab nrov.

Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, uas yog ib qho dopant rau lub semiconductor uas ua hluav taws xob vim qhov kev txav ntawm cov nqi zoo?

Thallium

Dab tsi yog cov khoom ntawm semiconductors ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob?

Semiconductors paub tias muaj qee yam khoom tshwj xeeb uas ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Semiconductors muaj ib tiv taus siab dua ib qho insulator tab sis tsawg dua tus neeg xyuas pib. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv tam sim no ntawm semiconductor hloov pauv thaum lub impurity tsim nyog ntxiv rau nws.

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