Video: Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib cav inductive thiab kev sib cav deductive?
2024 Tus sau: Lynn Donovan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:47
Deductive sib cav muaj cov lus xaus tsis txaus ntseeg tias txhua qhov chaw muaj tseeb, tab sis inductive sib cav tsuas muaj qee qhov kev ntsuas qhov tshwm sim uas qhov kev sib cav yog muaj tseeb-raws li lub zog ntawm lub kev sib cav thiab cov pov thawj los txhawb nws.
Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog qhov piv txwv ntawm kev sib cav inductive?
Ib piv txwv ntawm inductive logic yog, "Lub npib uas kuv rub los ntawm lub hnab yog ib tug penny. Yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov npib nyob rau hauv lub hnab yog pennies." Txawm hais tias txhua qhov chaw muaj tseeb hauv nqe lus, inductive kev xav tso cai rau qhov xaus tsis tseeb. Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv : “Harold yog yawg.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov txawv ntawm inductive thiab deductive txoj kev yog dab tsi? Lub ntsiab Qhov sib txawv ntawm inductive thiab deductive txoj hauv kev rau kev tshawb fawb yog tias thaum a kev txiav tawm txoj hauv kev yog aimed thiab sim txoj kev xav, ib inductive txoj kev yog kev txhawj xeeb nrog rau tiam ntawm txoj kev xav tshiab tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Lub hom phiaj yog los tsim cov kev xav tshiab raws li cov ntaub ntawv.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev sib cav txiav tawm siv tau yog dab tsi?
Kev siv tau thiab Soundness. A deductive sib cav yog hais tias yog siv tau yog tias thiab tsuas yog nws siv ib daim ntawv uas ua rau nws tsis yooj yim sua rau thaj chaw kom muaj tseeb thiab qhov xaus txawm li cas los tsis yog. Tsis li ntawd, a deductive sib cav hais tias yog invalid.
Yuav ua li cas koj txheeb xyuas inductive thiab deductive sib cav?
Yog hais tias tus arguer ntseeg hais tias qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw yeej tsim qhov tseeb ntawm qhov xaus, ces tus kev sib cav yog txiav tawm . Yog hais tias tus arguer ntseeg hais tias qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw muab tsuas yog vim li cas zoo los ntseeg qhov xaus yog tej zaum muaj tseeb, ces tus kev sib cav yog inductive.
Pom zoo:
Kev sib cav sib ceg sib txawv li cas ntawm kev sib cav tsis zoo?
Txhua qhov kev sib cav tsis zoo siv txoj cai invalid inference. Yog tias qhov kev sib cav tsis zoo koj paub tias nws tsis siv. Kev siv tau txhais tau tias tsis muaj kev txhais lus qhov twg qhov chaw muaj tseeb thiab qhov kev txiav txim siab tuaj yeem tsis tseeb ib txhij. Yog tias qhov kev sib cav ua txhaum koj tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej nws thiab sim nkag siab lub ntsiab lus tseem
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev txiav tawm thiab qhov kev sib cav Ampliative?
Yog hais tias tus arguer ntseeg hais tias qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw yeej tsim qhov tseeb ntawm qhov xaus, ces qhov kev sib cav yog deductive. Yog hais tias tus arguer ntseeg hais tias qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw muab tsuas yog vim li cas zoo los ntseeg qhov xaus yog tej zaum muaj tseeb, ces qhov kev sib cav yog inductive
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm kev sib raug zoo unary kev sib raug zoo binary thiab kev sib raug zoo ternary?
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Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov txawv ntawm relays thiab PLC yog dab tsi?
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Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus tsis sib xws thiab kev sib txuas lus taw qhia?
1. Hauv kev sib txuas lus tsis muaj kev sib txuas lus tsis tas yuav tsim kev sib txuas ntawm qhov chaw (sender) thiab qhov chaw (receiver). Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas-taw qhia kev sib txuas lus kev sib txuas lus yuav tsum tau tsim ua ntej hloov cov ntaub ntawv