Arnold Gesell ua dab tsi?
Arnold Gesell ua dab tsi?

Video: Arnold Gesell ua dab tsi?

Video: Arnold Gesell ua dab tsi?
Video: The Science of Baby Development | 1949 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Arnold Lucius Gesell (1880-1961) yog ib tug American psychologist thiab pediatrician uas nws pioneering kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm tib neeg txoj kev loj hlob los ntawm kev yug me nyuam mus txog rau thaum hluas tau ua ib tug ntev lub sij hawm ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob. Arnold Lucius Gesell yog yug rau lub Rau Hli 21, 1880, hauv Alma, Wisconsin.

Cov lus nug tseem yog, Arnold Gesell txoj kev xav yog dab tsi?

Cov Maturational Theory Kev loj hlob ntawm me nyuam tau qhia nyob rau xyoo 1925 los ntawm Dr. Arnold Gesell, tus kws qhia ntawv Asmeskas, kws kho menyuam yaus thiab kws kho mob hlwb uas nws cov kev tshawb fawb tsom mus rau "cov chav kawm, tus qauv thiab tus nqi ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam yaus ib txwm muaj thiab tshwj xeeb" (Gesell 1928).

Ib yam li ntawd, Arnold Gesell tau cuam tshuam li cas rau kev kawm? Ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo dhau los, Gesell pib tsim ib daim ntawv qhia rau me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev kawm. Nws qhov kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm menyuam yaus yog txheeb xyuas kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab lub hlwb-hauv lwm lo lus, ntawm cov menyuam yaus ua li cas thiab lawv lub hlwb loj hlob li cas. Gesell cov txoj kev xav yog hu ua maturational-developmental theory.

Ib yam li ntawd, Arnold Gesell ntseeg dab tsi?

Nws kev cob qhia hauv physiology thiab nws tsom mus rau kev loj hlob tseem ceeb tau coj Gesell los ua ib tug muaj zog txhawb nqa ntawm "maturational" foundations ntawm me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob. Ntawd yog, nws ntseeg hais tias kev loj hlob me nyuam tshwm sim raws li ib tug predetermined, ib txwm unfolding txoj kev loj hlob.

Gesell 3 qhov kev xav tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?

Gesell raws li nws txoj kev xav peb qhov kev xav loj , thawj tus yog kev loj hlob muaj lub hauv paus lom neeg, qhov thib ob yog xyoo zoo thiab tsis zoo, thiab qhov thib peb yog hom lub cev muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm tus cwj pwm.

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