Vim li cas ib daim duab tshwm tom qab daim iav?
Vim li cas ib daim duab tshwm tom qab daim iav?

Video: Vim li cas ib daim duab tshwm tom qab daim iav?

Video: Vim li cas ib daim duab tshwm tom qab daim iav?
Video: Ntsaim vaj - Muaj poj niam lawm ua tsis tau li cas ( Official MV ) Nkauj tawm tshiab 2020 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Thaum koj tso ib yam khoom rau pem hauv ntej ntawm a iav , koj pom tib yam khoom nyob rau hauv lub iav . Qhov no duab uas tshwm ua qab daim iav yog hu ua duab . Xwb, koj "pom" tus duab vim koj lub qhov muag tej yaam num lub teeb rays rov qab. Ib virtual duab sab xis (upright).

Ua kom pom qhov no, daim iav ua li cas rau daim duab?

A daim iav duab (hauv lub dav hlau iav ) isflected duplication ntawm ib yam khoom uas zoo nkaus li zoo tib yam, tab sis yog thim rov qab rau hauv cov kev taw qhia perpendicular rau iav nto. Raws li cov nyhuv optical nws tshwm sim los ntawm xav txog tawm ntawm cov khoom xws li a iav los yog dej.

Tsis tas li ntawd, vim li cas lub dav hlau tsom iav tsim cov duab virtual? Daim iav iav ib txwm tsim virtual duab , vim lawv yeej tsis tsom teeb rau hauv ib qho kev sib tshuam. Daim iav iav siv cov kev xav zoo li niaj zaus, uas tsim kom muaj kev ncaj ncees, duab virtual . Cov iav kuj khaws txhua yam nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb proportional loj.

Hais txog qhov no, puas yog daim duab hauv daim iav tiag?

A duab tiag tshwm sim qhov twg rays converge, whereasa virtual duab tshwm sim qhov twg rays tsuas tshwm sim diverge. Cov duab tiag tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm concave iav thiab converging lo ntsiab muag, tsuas yog hais tias cov khoom yog muab tso rau deb ntawm qhov iav /lens tshaj qhov focal point thiab qhov no kev xav yog inverted.

Daim iav convex ua li cas rau ib daim duab?

Cov duab ntawm a daim iav yog ib txwmvirtual (rays tsis tau dhau los ntawm duab lawv extensions ua , zoo li nyob rau hauv ib txwm iav ), diminished (me me), thiab upright.

Pom zoo: