Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas koj txheeb xyuas fallacies nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv?
Yuav ua li cas koj txheeb xyuas fallacies nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj txheeb xyuas fallacies nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj txheeb xyuas fallacies nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv?
Video: Tsis Muaj Peev Xwm Yuav Ua Li Cas 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Common Logical Fallacies

  1. Hasty Generalization (tseem hu ua overgeneralization).
  2. Tsis yog Sequitor ("nws tsis ua raws").
  3. Nug cov lus nug.
  4. Liab Herring.
  5. Argument Ad Hominem ("rau tus txiv neej").
  6. Faulty Use of Authority (ad verecundiam).

Ib yam li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav nug, koj yuav pom cov lus tsis zoo hauv kev sau ntawv li cas?

Nov yog qee cov lus qhia dav dav rau nrhiav kev tsis txaus ntseeg hauv koj tus kheej cov lus sib cav:

  1. Ua piv txwv tias koj tsis pom zoo nrog qhov xaus uas koj tiv thaiv.
  2. Sau koj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb; nyob rau hauv txhua tus, sau cov pov thawj koj muaj rau nws.
  3. Kawm seb hom kev poob siab uas koj muaj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam, thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv hauv koj txoj haujlwm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog qhov fallacies hauv kev sau ntawv? Kev tsis ncaj ncees yog ib qho yuam kev hauv kev xav uas yuav ua rau lub logic ntawm koj qhov kev sib cav. Kev tsis ncaj ncees tuaj yeem yog cov lus sib cav tsis raug cai lossis cov ntsiab lus tsis cuam tshuam, thiab feem ntau raug txheeb xyuas vim lawv tsis muaj pov thawj uas txhawb nqa lawv qhov kev thov.

Ib yam li ib tug yuav nug, koj yuav txheeb xyuas qhov kev poob siab li cas?

Txhawm rau pom qhov laj thawj kev poob siab , nrhiav pov thawj phem, tus naj npawb ntawm cov kev xaiv tsis raug, lossis kev txiav tawm ntawm qhov pov thawj thiab qhov xaus. Txheeb xyuas pov thawj phem. Ib qho pov thawj phem tuaj yeem yog qhov sib piv tsis tseeb. Nws yog qhov teeb meem ntawm txiv apples thiab txiv kab ntxwv.

Cov piv txwv ntawm fallacies yog dab tsi?

15 Cov Lus Qhia Tsis Txaus Siab

  • 1) Tus Txiv Neej Straw Fallacy.
  • 2) Bandwagon Fallacy.
  • 3) Kev thov rov hais dua rau Authority Fallacy.
  • 4) Kev Ua Phem Tsis Ncaj Ncees.
  • 5) Lub Hnyav Generalization Fallacy.
  • 6) Qhov Kev Tsis Txaus Siab Induction Fallacy.
  • 7) Kev sib txheeb/Causation Fallacy.
  • 8) Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tsis txaus ntseeg.

Pom zoo: