Puas yog hypothetical syllogism siv tau?
Puas yog hypothetical syllogism siv tau?

Video: Puas yog hypothetical syllogism siv tau?

Video: Puas yog hypothetical syllogism siv tau?
Video: #GUWAHATI UNIVERSITY BA 1ST SEMESTER CBCS PHILOSOPHY MAJOR BOOKS AND SYLLABUS BIDYA BOOKS 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Nyob rau hauv classical logic, hypothetical syllogism yog a siv tau daim ntawv sib cav uas yog a sylogism muaj ib raws cai nqe lus rau ib los yog ob qho tib si ntawm nws qhov chaw. Ib qho piv txwv ua lus Askiv: Yog tias kuv tsis sawv, kuv mus ua haujlwm tsis tau. Yog kuv mus ua hauj lwm tsis tau ces kuv yuav tsis tau nyiaj.

Hauv qhov no, dab tsi yog qhov siv tau syllogism?

A sylogism yog siv tau (los yog muaj laj thawj) thaum nws cov lus xaus raws li nws qhov chaw. A sylogism muaj tseeb thaum nws ua qhov tseeb hais-uas yog, thaum cov ntaub ntawv nws muaj yog raws li qhov tseeb. Ua suab, a sylogism yuav tsum yog ob leeg siv tau thiab muaj tseeb.

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, hom syllogism feem ntau yog raws li qhov xwm txheej? Hypothetical Syllogism : tus ntshiab hypothetical syllogism yog ib qho kev sib cav uas ob qhov chaw thiab qhov xaus hypothetical . Tswv yim Syllogism : zoo ib yam li categorical sylogism , tab sis thawj nqe lus los yog qhov chaw loj yog ib qho kev lees paub lossis qee qhov zoo ntawm tus nqi txiav txim.

Hauv qhov no, puas yog disjunctive syllogism siv tau?

Nyob rau hauv classical logic, disjunctive syllogism (keeb kwm hu ua modus tollendo ponens (MTP), Latin rau "hom uas lees paub los ntawm kev tsis lees paub") siv tau daim ntawv sib cav uas yog a sylogism muaj ib disjunctive nqe lus rau ib qho ntawm nws qhov chaw. Kev ua txhaum cai yog ua txhaum kev nyab xeeb, lossis nws tsis raug nplua.

Dab tsi ua rau syllogism tsis raug?

Ib tug siv tau sylogism yog ib qho uas qhov xaus yuav tsum muaj tseeb thaum txhua qhov ntawm ob qhov chaw muaj tseeb; ib invalid syllogism yog ib qho uas cov lus xaus yuav tsum tsis tseeb thaum txhua qhov ntawm ob qhov chaw muaj tseeb; ib qho tsis siv tau los yog invalid syllogism yog ib qho uas qhov kev txiav txim siab tuaj yeem muaj tseeb lossis tuaj yeem tsis tseeb thaum

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